Friday, 29 October 2010
Friday, 22 October 2010
Group - Lighting Experiments
- Sillhouettes
- The 'tree' lighting in the background.
- Dim lighting
- Spotlight
Below is the video of the lighting experiments that we thought could be used in our music video.
Group- 22/10/10
Thursday, 21 October 2010
Group - 21/10/10 - Discussions about lighting and camera
Our two main ideas for lighting are inside the drama studio, we are going to spotlight the artist during the performance element, and have a go at silhouetting her. We are planning to go to the drama studio in our free next period and experiment with the lighting to see which we think best fits with our concept.
Everywhere else is in outdoor location and we are going to rely on sunlight for there. We are going to use lanterns and candles in some shots when we plan to film in the dark, but we may need an alternate light source as well.
Camera
We want interesting shots in our film, we are going to have a lot of 'meat shots'. Our performance based element is different as she doesn't play any instruments, so our close ups are vital as this is where the performance element is.
Wednesday, 20 October 2010
Group - Concept Development and Reccie
Other props from the drama department that we might use include the tea set, a table, a guitar amongst other things. We are still going to have the birdcage, and we are going to use some old books as well.
We went to the location today and had a go at position the props and seeing how it would work on camera, and consequently made a video:
Tuesday, 19 October 2010
KG - More Props
Also, with regards to the chair idea, we already talked about how we couldn't find an armchair as we pictured so we thought we might improvise. Lucy has a folding camping chair that I thought we could use and embellish. We can cover it in fabrics, I have several depending on what style we want [I have fabric left over from the harlequin dress so if we wanted to match it then we could do that]. I thought then we could also get pillows on the chair and perhaps on the floor around it, oh and I thought of a new location. We already have a photo of it previously on the blog but I will put it here again.
I was thinking we could put it in the clearing and have around it the lanterns/candles, the birdcage, the clock, some other random bits of furniture like maybe a table with something on it, something random like a cup of tea? Or some books? I have several old old books that are brown with age and in the vintage sort of hardback, books from the 1800's that I think would look nice scattered around and on a table perhaps. We can be clever with the titles as well, like I have a really beautiful copy of 'Diary of a nobody' which I think will fit in if it was to be sat on a table next to her, I also have a lot of Dickens, Wuthering Heights, The Wide Wide World, The Background of Art, The complete Oscar Wilde, and so on. Just a thought.
I do also have some chinese paper lanterns, I have 2 blue ones and a white and pink one with some flowers on it. I am literally just listing anything I can think of. I might decorate the birdcage too, with ribbons, flowers or something...
Group - Storyboarding skills development
From our storyboard, we will then create an animatic so that we can see how our shots will fit in with the track.
Group - Pitch Reflection
Yesterday we did our pitch to the rest of the class. I think it went very well and our concept was very well recieved.
What feedback and points for consideration came out of our pitch?
- Using a chair instead of a bench for our opening shot.
- The use of jump cuts when she is sitting on the bench.
- Good idea with the use of photographs to act as a visual link between the 3 different locations.
Monday, 18 October 2010
ERT- Moodboard

As my first moodboard was done by hand and I do not have immmediate access to a scanner I made a second more precise one, as the first one was made when we did not have any specific ideas and were just brainstorming. I have included props and inspiration that we have thought about and would like to include in our video.
Feedback #2
Well done - the blog is a detailed record of the creative process - as it should be.
Sunday, 17 October 2010
KG - Storyboarding
So, as we all have a free tomorrow morning I thought we could meet then to discuss ideas and get this on track. I need both of your input in order to be able to do this right. Maybe you can fill in the black spots. As well as going through each others schedules to plan shooting times.
Also. The bird cage/lanterns hanging from the tree where the bench is. I have been looking at my photos playing around with distances and shot sizes and have realised we will not be able to reach the branches of the tree and so cannot hang the bird cage unless we come up with another option, possibly the step ladder, but it may not be in shot. I guess we will just have to try it. The bird cage could always be in every location as a sort of visual link, we could put something inside it maybe? So we need to discuss other alternatives.
Friday, 15 October 2010
LS - Week commencing 11/10/10
Work we need to do once our pitch is done:
1. Load pitch onto slideboom
2. What feedback and points for consideration came out of your pitch?
3. Plan when we are going to do filming.
4. Do our storyboard
Tuesday, 12 October 2010
ERT- Album covers
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I really like the font in this cover, it connotes femininity yet power and strength. I also like the use of colour and costume, it makes her look interesting and different which is often something a potential buyer would look for. I think this is something we need to make sure Florence is represented in such a way that Paloma Faith is, a strong, independent, female artist.

I really like the mise-en-scene and costume in this cover, I think it connotes a vulnerblity about her. Obviously this being the same artist that we are designed a digipak for we should try to keep it in a similar theme.

I really like the way her bold siloette makes her look strong in this image. This is something we would want to portray for the artist Florence and the Machine.

I like the way it looks abstract and calm. If we could create this sort of effect I think it would fit in really well with our artist and song, as her lyrics are quite abstract and her songs are very easy to listen to.
Monday, 11 October 2010
Group - Progress: 11/10/10
- Close ups of artist, feet, hands, photographs.
- Crane shot of her spinning in balloons.
- Tracking Shots.
- Stop Motion.
- Long shots for performance.
- Experimenting with angles, such as low and high.
- Creative shots.
- Panning.
- But the camera inside the bird cage.
We have some posts previously on Mise-en-scene, and prop planning.
We are going to get together as a whole group on Tuesday morning to finish our pitch and get it all ready for Thursday. We are also planning to do our final reccie during that time as well. And we should be up to date.
LS - Album and single covers
Sunday, 10 October 2010
ERT- More videos of inspiration
This video includes some of the ideas we have thought up. For example the costuems I really like as well as the location that they walk through. I also really like the way water is used in it, I'm not sure if it would be possible for us to do this however it might be something we could consider.
This video includes something that i really like but we havn't actually considered at all. I think the way he is drawn works really well. I think if it would be possible for us to do this in certain parts it would look really effective. For example draw her standing in the drama studio singing and then cut to a shot of her actually standing there singing.
Saturday, 9 October 2010
KG - Mise-en-scene
I was also thinking about costume, I know me and Lucy were discussing it on Friday and about the possibility of her wearing more than one costume. So I have two dresses that I think might be appropriate but obviously it is up to the majority, and I'm not fussed either way, I am talking to the actress as well to see what she has and if anything is suitable.
The first dress is black and white harlequin with coloured pleats, and the skirt is a perfect circle so if she was to twirl it would look like the second picture.The second dress is made up of multicoloured ribbons sewn together, which sort of fits the theme of Florence more so than the one above. But both are a little odd and different which I think is very much Florence's style.
Friday, 8 October 2010
ERT- Deconstruction of advert

How is the genre of the artist/ track present?
You can see from first glance at the poster that it is a drum and bass genre. The extreme use of detail, colour and patterns connotes a busy atmosphere, which is just like the mood created through listening to that particular style of music. It conforms with the conventions of this genre which include more patterns than people, involves colour, some sort of centre piece image as well as it looking quite technological, all of these are present within this advert. The colour scheme could represent the atmosphere at a club, with the darkness and the light in the centre could represent the stage, which is where this genre is most likely to be heard.
What visual techniques are used? How is meaning generated through these techniques?
There are no iconic signs of the band or any type of character associated with the band or the genre of music, for example band members, fans or dancers. The only images present are patterns and symbols, which I think well represents the genre of music, which is a very instrumental genre with minimal lyrics and creates a dance atmosphere, suitable for a club. The centre image slightly ressembles a record which links well to music, as there is other iconic sign on the poster that shows that it is for a musical group. Although there is a lack of iconic signs on the poster it is not plain and still links well and shows the conventions of the genre. The pattern that runs through out the poster best represents the abstract content of the music. Also all of the patterns look as if they are going towards the record in the centre, this connoting a popularity of their music.
What linguistic devices have been used?
The artist name is in big bold letters making it the point of focus on the poster. The album name "in silico", meaning from a computer, is still in large letters with "New album out now" written underneath. The way it is positioned in relation to the main focus attracts your attention to read on. The text is in large white capital letters, making it stand out well on the darker background and draw in attention. The same font is used for many of their other posters and album covers also, making it recognisable to a regular audience. At the bottom of the poster there is text about the songs included and a website to visit advertising certain merchandise they sell. Although it is not positioned or coloured and sized in a way that draws in all attention straight away, when looking at the poster it is visable. The sole reason of the poster is to advertise the band, therefore the artist name is necessary to see first with the rest being an extra for people to see if they are initially interested.
Is there any intertextuality/ references to popular culture?
It ressembles another world and seems very technological, on this basis the iconic and linguistic signs remind me of the film The Matrix. Although it may not be very similar I believe it could have been an influence for the cover as it follows the same conventions such as a centre image with surrounding patterns. The film is very much about the idea of another world and the power of technology. This could be a message that Pendulum would like to portray, that their music is an escape from real life and is heavily influenced through technology. Also the lack of personal photographs and images is shown throughout both posters, making a clear connection.

How is the artist represented?
The artist has a sense of secrecy, as there are no images of the artist on the poster, however the genre of the music is very visible as shown in the above paragraph. There are no clues or siloettes either, this making it unapparent to a new audience member of whether there are multiple band members or their gender. This could be found intreging and therefore lead to more research in the artist, which is the overall aim of the poster.
How might this print be consumed?
I think it is most likely to be viewed ambiently as there is nothing on the poster which leads you to look closer as everything is displayed clearly. However, I think it is a successful advertisment as nothing is given away leading to more interest and research from a potential audience member.
Group - Annotated Lyrics and ideas
Pan around her sat on the bench/ stood in the woods/ stood in the graveyard
0.12 to 0.26 Faster music that fits more with the songs pace
Stop motion of her moving along the bench, around the tree and towards the camera until XCU of her mouth
My boy builds coffins with hammers and nails
He doesn't build ships, he has no use for sails
He doesn't make tables, dresses or chairs
He can't carve a whistle cause he just doesn't care
XCU of her mouth singing in the drama studio.
Starts to track out slowly. Florence is stood in the drama studio surrounded by hanging photographs. Experiments with lighting such as silhouetting and spotlights. Different shot sizes, close ups and long shots. Close ups on photographs as well as artists.
My boy builds coffins for the rich and the poor
Beggars and liars, gypsies and thieves
They all come to impact he's so eager to please
Close up of a photograph of Florence in a field [the field behind the park by TWGGS, still need to do a reccie there] colour fades back in, zoom out to reveal video footage of Florence in field. To film this we need to film the field footage first and then take the first still from it and turn it into a black and white photograph and then film the footage in the drama studio.
In field just general dancing and being like herself. Possibly with a tambourine.
My boy builds coffins he makes them all day
But it's not just for work and it isn't for play
He's made one for himself
One for me too
One of these days he'll make one for you [long note repeated]
On the drum beat of the word 'my' back to the drama studio, silhouetted. Has her tambourine in the studio as well now possibly. Moving around, using space, lighting etc. not sure what is happening here but in this location.
Each one is unique, no two are the same
That when eachones been made, he can't see it again
He crafts every one with love and with care
During this verse we are going to have Florence walking down the pathway through the balloons and then through the photographs scattered on the floor. Differnet angles so would have to film several times.
On the lines 'my boy builds coffins.... /to / he can't see it again' near the end of the above verse, there should be some sort of imagery/symbol to represent this but not sure what yet, possibly something to the photographs.
My boy builds coffins he makes them all day
But it's not just for work and it isn't for play
Back to Florence on the bench but now with lit candles and lanterns around her, sat on the bench. Pan out to side and fade into a pan coming into shot of her in the drama studio, so that it looks like the camera has made a 360 pan and has changed location in doing so.
On the long 'for you' note again, back to Florence in the graveyard.
End with Florence on the floor surrounded by the balloons. Crane shot to end.
Group - Production Planning
- Pushchair - So we can get a smooth tracking shot.
- Step ladder - for crane shot (we will need to risk assess the use of this)
- Balloons - Black and white
- Photographs - send to Katie so they are in the format we want.
- Lanterns - We'll have to choose between proper lanterns or paper ones.
- Candles - Katie has candles in jars and I have loads of tealights if we want to use them as well.
One thing we need to remember is to clear up after ourselves as we don't want to upset the public.
Group - 08/10/09 Group Discussion
- We are going to make our survey on Survey Monkey today and then distribute it across the weekend so as to be able to analyse the results on Monday.
- The link for our survey is: http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/Q89HNML
Pitch Planning
- First we need to come up with our concept. And complete our post with the lyrics.
- The different things we need to consider in our pitch are:
- Mise-en-scene - Katie
- Audience Research - Group
- Secondary research - Lucy
- Shot ideas - Group
- People Attached - See previous post.
- Any difficulties - Group
- Band Promotion - Emma
- DigiPak ideas - Group [see rough sketches from today's lesson]
- Track and initial response - Lucy
- The treatment - Group
Have this already for Tuesday so we can discuss as a group as we have the morning off. Then we can make it before Thursday.
Thursday, 7 October 2010
ERT- Deconstruction of a digipak

Although Phil Collins does not have any noticable similarities to Florence and the machine through genre, gender or story, it is still a solo artist who has a unique style, voice and songs.
How is the genre of the track/ artist evident?
As Phil Collins has been around for many years his album "Going Back" includes multiple genres, differing from pop to soul to progressive rock and jazz. The fact he is so versitile is evident in the digipak through the use of colour, costume, mise-en-scene and linguistic signs. The digipak is presented fully in black and white, thus not giving any clues to the genre. It is plain, simple and open for interpretation, I personally think it gives off an easy listening feel as well as showing its age and authenticity. It is similar with costume, he is dressed in a casual suit. This does not conform with the conventions of rock as he would be wearing something dark with heavy make-up or angry facial expression, or the conventions of jazz as it is typical for a jazz cover to have an instrument such as a saxophone being played with a plain background and sunglasses.
What visual techniques are used? How is meaning generated through these? What are the linguistic signs?
The front cover includes iconic signs of him, a drum, a window and a flower pot. The only linguistic signs on the cover is his name and the album name "Going Back". This leaving a cover which is easy to look at, not distracting from the main image (him) or confusing and cluttered. This I think represents his music in the sense that it can be easy to listen to and is often listened to ambiently. He is dressed in a casual suit, this making him look normal. He is not presented as a star or someone abnormal and unapproachable, he looks like any other young boy. This is something found very attractive to an audience as they feel they can relate to them on a personal level. The drum is not the first thing seen when looking at the cover as you can only just see the top of it at the bottom of the display. He is holding the drumsticks, therefore presenting his main talent and an instrument that will be evident in the albums tracks. The background of the big open windows with a small decoration of a flower pot, also show the normality of his lifestyle. His name and album title is in a font which ressembles a signiture or being casually hand written, reinforcing again that he does not fit into the typical celebrity stereotype.
The back cover only has an iconic sign of him. This draws in your attention initially as his face is very defined on a black background. It is clear that this is a recent image of him compared to the front cover. The two contrasting images I personally think represent the contrasting genres his album includes. The changes that he has gone through as a person and musically are visible on the album thorugh iconic images and the music included. There are many linguistic signs as all the song titles are listed here. The font used is not as informal as his name and album title on the front cover. This could also represent how he has grown up, on the front when he is younger a more informality is presented and the back shows a more formal approach. Although originally I commented on the only iconic sign being the image of him on the right of the cover, there is a small image of him and another man, Lamont Dozier, with a message from this man next to it. This again adds personality to the digipak which is found very appealing to an audience or potential buyer.
Is there any intertextuality/ references to popular culture?
I don't think there is any intertextuality on a public level. The images and titles may mean something personal and private to him but I can not see any relation to any other texts or films. However, a lot of his songs on the album are covers of the motwon era so this era is portrayed in his use of image and text.
How is the artist represented?
He is definately presented in an informal manner. From the image of him on the back you can see that it hasnt been photoshopped and perfected, it is personally him with all the character he would have if seen in person. He is represented as a normal person rather than a celebrity, which again is appealing to an audience. He looks as if he has achieved his main aims in the music buisness but is now doing it because of his love for it.
How might this be consumed?
I think the dominant reading of the text is that his life has been about music and it is a main priority in his life. As alot of the songs are covers of the previous motown era, it could be consumed as a tribute to this time. I think it is very clear that the album includes covers and songs from his past from the use of iconic and linguistic signs. The album title is going back which is one of the biggest clues, the second being the picture of him as a young boy. This could relate to the motown covers in the way that he could have loved listening to that music as a younger boy.
KG - Reccie - Drama Studio
The limitation with this location is that it is in high demand and is not always free so we couldn't just rely on it, we would have to plan when we wanted to use it and check with the appropriate staff to ensure it is available. It is probably best to do this after school.
The other thing not in these photographs is the flats that we keep mentioning to hang our photographs from, we can just put those up ourselves as and when we need them, as they are not out all the time because they do get somewhat in the way.
Group - Stop motion from Brighton
We experimented with stop motion to see if it was a technique we wanted to use in our video. On the stop motion with the pebbles, we experimented with lighting by turning the flash off and on, however this wasn't very successful. If we want to use a stop motion then we will get another light source so that we can control it. We also need to make sure we watch out for shadows.
ERT- Inspiration
This uses the same idea of photographs that we want to include. As well as using them as still images then zooms/tracks in and out so they are turned into a change of location or movement. This is something we wish to do with Florence when she is singing in the woods. Our idea is to track into her mouth (XCU) and then track out again to see her in a new location.
Wednesday, 6 October 2010
LS - Music video ideas
This is the video for Peter Andre's song 'Unconditional'. I like the use of the moving images in the background when he is singing. This could be something we could do in the Performing Arts Centre and if the projector isn't working, I have one we may be able to borrow.
Group - Proposal For Audience Research
We think we are going to use Survey Monkey again as we did last year, because it is an effective way to access a large number of our audience. As well as being a simple and practical way of gathering and sorting our research. We are going to design our survey online and distribute the same way, sending the link in emails and to friends across Facebook.
2. What is the purpose of audience research?
The purpose of our audience research is to inform our production and to gain ideas from our target audience to help meet any expectations they may have.
3. Who are your sample audience and how are you going to access them?
Our sample audience is predominantly female teenagers, but also any fan of Florence and the Machine and so we want to target those people specifically as they are the once that will be most interested in our video. As mentioned above we are going to distribute our survey online through emails and Facebook.
4. What are examples of possible questions?
Do you think there needs to be any other characters in the video other than Florence?
What type of location would you expect this to be filmed in?
What do you think Florence should be wearing?
Do you think it is necessary for there to be a story line in this video?
5. Testing our questionnaire
We circulated the first draft of our questionnaire to a small sample of our target audience. This was the feedback
- Amendments to the questionnaire - Include an introduction, link to track, instructions for filling it in and a thank you at the end. Also we need to adjust a couple of questions to make it clearer.
- Most people reinforced our initial ideas, however there are a couple of answers that with are still conflicting such as including more than one character.
6. Scan of Questionnaire
7. What are we doing now?
We are going to make ammendements to our questionnaire and create it on survey monkey. When we were happy with it, we will distribute it using facebook.
8. Results
Above is an example of the results. The results from our class predominantly agreed with our initial ideas but there is stil conflict over the use of another character and the theme of black and white. 1/3 of people said that we needed another character wheras 2/3 said we didn't but we are still undecided.
Tuesday, 5 October 2010
LS - Deconstruction of an Advertisement

Genre
How is the genre of the track/artist evident?
The genre of the artist is electronic and there are a number of conventions used on the advertisement to show this. The bright colours used for a border and for the name of the band are a convention used for the electronic genre as they are reminiscent of the bright colours seen in clubs, where electronic music is mostly shown. The shapes in the border look like dancers and this is also linked to the playing of this type of music in clubs. The use of a space like background also reinforces the electronic genre as this type of image is sometimes thought of as being futuristic.
Media Language
What visual techniques are used? How is meaning generated through these techniques?
The use of colour is an important part in this advert. The bright colours used in the title and the border are reminiscent of the club scene, where this genre of music is often played. This connotes to the viewer of the advert that the music is probably upbeat due to where it is played. The pattern used on the name for the band looks like lights from a club and therefore also connotes the popularity that this music has in the club scene.
The photo of the monkey, which is positioned in the centre of the page connotes that the band do not take themselves seriously as this monkey has humorous connotation attached to it due to it seeming to have to connection with the music. Although the monkey is positioned in the centre of the page, the border on the right of the advert adheres to the rule of thirds and draws the viewer's eye to the corner where the band name starts. The background is made up of stars in a night sky, connoting once again the way that this album is linked to the club music as many people visit the clubs at night. Also the night sky seems futuristic, reinforcing the electronic genre of the band. The monkey has a branch coming out of it's mouth, connoting how just like the branch feeds the monkey, this album will feed the fan's hunger for music by the band.
What linguistic devices have been used?
The biggest font on the advert is the one used to for the name of the band. This shows that the band feel their name is more recognisable than the name of the album and therefore feel that by having the name of the band as the most prominent font on the page, people are more likely to stop and look at the advert. Below the monkey, it says that there is 'Strictly Limited Numbered Picture disc'. By including this on their advert, the band are trying to increase album sales as fans will want to have the 'special picture disc' and therefore will rush out to buy as they will worry that the limited number will sell out. The band have also included a date that they will be performing, which allows people who have viewed this advert and listened to the album to be able to see them live if they like the music. The name of the album is not a word used in everyday language, connoting the creativity of the band as they have used a word that is more abstract.
Is there any intertextuality/references to popular culture?
The use of the big monkey may be an intertextual reference to 'King Kong'. Also the use of bright colours and stripes on the band name reference the 'club' culture. The bright colours may also be an intertextual reference to children's programmes which are often perceived as fun and how the band want people to see their music as being.
Representation
How are the band/artist represented?
The band are represented as quite abstract due to the fact that nothing on the advert ties in with some type of theme. This could be because the band want their audience to see them as fun and as not conforming to the view that an advert should follow one set design. The band are also represented as believing that their music is more important than themselves as they do not include a photo of themselves on the advert.
Institution and audience
How might this print text be consumed?
Due to this text being featured in a magazine, the advert would most probably be viewed by an ambient viewer as people mostly buy magazines for the articles, rather than the adverts. However, a fan of Basement Jaxx may stop and be a focused viewer because they want to find out when the album is out or to view the advert because it has been created for their favourite band.
LS - Deconstruction of Digipak


How is the genre of the track/artist evident?
The genre of the band is alternative rock and there are many conventions on the digipak which reinforce this. The use of darker lighting is used on the front cover and this is usually a convention of rock as some rock songs usually have darker meanings related to their songs. The use of the long dress as a costume for the leader singer, also connotes the alternative rock genre, as the long dress is not typical of the current postmodern society. A common convention of the alternative rock genre is the use of instruments and this however is not featured on the album front cover making the album not entirely appear to be alternative rock.
Media Language
What visual techniques are used? How is meaning generated through these techniques?
Using the rule of thirds, the viewer's eye is drawn to the left of the front cover as this is where the lighting is the brightest. From the far left of the cover, the viewer's eye is drawn to the large door. This door has a Gothic appearance due to the intricate detailing and this ties in with the font used for the band name and album name, which is written in a Gothic like font. The low camera angle makes the lead singer look a lot smaller and the door a lot larger. The use of the open door connotes that the band want to invite their fans into their world which to them is their music. The use of the Gothic detailing connotes the alternative genre as it makes the band appear different because they do not feature anything modern on their cover. The lead singer is the only member featured on the front cover, and this is a feature on most of Evanescence's albums. She is wearing a long white, ruffled dress and due to the pale complexion of the artist and her long black hear, this costume creates a kind of horror feel to it. As the only member of the band featured on the front cover is female a negotiated reading could be that the band feel they appeal to females more than males and therefore by featuring a female on their front cover more fans will be able to relate to it. The use of lighting is also a visual technique used to create an eery atmosphere. On the right of the page, it is primarily black due to the light from the door not reaching this area. The bright light from the door means that the right and the main artist are illuminated. By illuminating the lead singer it connotes that she is the main person involved in the music and she is not just the singer but also the writer of the songs. The scratches on then walls make the setting seem old and the lead singer's dress also creates the feeling. This could connote that the band see their music as more fitting with older types of music than the current, postmodern type.
On the inside, the two covers are much brighter than the front cover. This could connote that by entering through the door, the fans come into their world where the band's music makes it seem a brighter place than the outside world. On the left of the inside is a book of lyrics and photos. Featured on the front cover of this book is the name of the album, once again written in a Gothic font and a butterfly above the writing. The butterfly could connote freedom as the band may feel that their music makes the feel free to express their views and musical ability. The right side of the album cover ignores the rule of thirds and has the name of the album in the centre of the page, however the butterfly on the top right makes it not appear to be central. On the right of the inside cover is the CD which is black with white stars on it. By using white stars on the black background for the CD, a connotation could be a feeling out of this world (due to the connection between stars and space) and this may be because they think their music is incomparable to anything else in the world. The main colour in the inside of the cover is beige and the only thing that really sticks out from this is the black of the CD.
The back of the cover, refers back to the front page featuring the dark lighting and the view of the sky which can be seen through the door on the front cover. The intricate detailing round the door is also featured on this cover. This could connote that now by listening to the album, the fans have entered into the band's world and have now left, closing the door behind them and making the world seem dark again. The back cover uses rule of thirds as the viewers eye is drawn to the left of the photo where the sky and cloud make the lighting brighter. This is strange, however because the names of the songs featured on the album are to the right of the cover where the lighting is darker and therefore the viewer's eye is drawn to last.
What linguistic devices have been used?
On the front cover in the right hand corner, it features a sticker saying 'the follow-up to their multi-platinum debut. Featuring the hit single Call Me When You're Sober'. A connotation to this could be that the band want to persuade people to buy their albums by using their previous success as an incentive as people will think their music is good if they've already been successful. By telling people about their previous single, more people may consider buying it as they recognise this song and may want to hear what else the band has to offer.
By calling the album 'The Open Door' it connotes that the band want to welcome fans into their world of music and therefore entices the fans to buy the album as so many fans these days want to get all the knowledge that they can of their favourite band. The open door illustration with the artist entering also may connote that the band wants to welcome them into their world.
Is there any intertextuality/references to popular culture?
The costume of the artist mixed with the pale complexion and the black hair of the female singer, makes her appear to be like the girl from 'The Ring'. This combined with the dark lighting creates the feeling of a horror movie and may connote the darker meaning of some of their songs.
The use of the long dress as a costume is a convention used by many other female alternative rock artists such as Florence + the Machine and therefore their is reference to other artists within the same genre.
Representation
How are the band/artist represented?
The band is represented in quite a feminine way due to the fact that it is only the main female lead singer on the front cover. Like I previously said, this could be that the band feel they appeal to females more than males and therefore by featuring a female on their front cover more fans will be able to relate to it.
The use of the open door makes the band seem like they want to get to know their fans more and makes it appear that their fans are very important to them. The use of dark lighting makes the band seem like they have darker messages, maybe ones that are not often talked about, in their songs, however with the brighter lighting as well, some songs may be more upbeat.
In comparison to their previous album cover the band have a much more serious and tasteful approach to their album cover maybe reflecting the way that the band have grown up not only in age but also through their music and therefore adding to their meta-narrative.
Institution and audience
How might this print text be consumed?
This text would probably only consumed by a focused viewer who bought the album because they like the band. These days many people do not buy albums due to them being expensive and choose to download music as it is already in the format that they need for their iPods and mp3 players. Also many people do not buy an album because they like the front cover and therefore only people who like the music are likely to buy the album.
Monday, 4 October 2010
KG - Deconstruction of an Advert
As this is the advert for the same album I analysed in my digiPak deconstruction there will be some crossover in answers, particularly as the same artwork has been used in both so the techniques and semiotics of which are likely to be the similar if not the same.
The Advert.

Genre
How is the genre of the track/artist evident?
As mentioned before in the digiPak analysis the genre of this band is considered to be alternative rock. This is evident in this advert because of the artwork used which is not a photograph of the band and so can be considered alternative in that sense as they do not need their image to sell products.
The genre is also evident in the sources of the reviews, Q and Uncut are both music magazines with that primarily deal with the rock genre and so their giving this album a positive review helps to determine which sort of audience the band is aiming at as well as reinforcing their genre. The review from the Sunday Times may seem a little out of place as it doesn't necessarily support their genre but it helps to demonstrate that this band has a wide audience and is obviously well known enough for a newspaper like the Sunday Times to be interested in reviewing it, suggesting some of the band's status in contemporary society.
Media Language.
What visual techniques are used?
The right A4 page is a repetition of the album cover so the techniques for that are the same as what is talked about in the previous digiPak analysis post. The use of repeating this image is to familiarise the audience with it and so it is instantly recognisable in the shops. It is also in itself a very eye catching image due to it's use of colour, and so will draw attention to advert particularly because of its large scale.
The left A4 page is predominantly the band name, with the album title, release date and reviews following. The font and colour is the same as that on the album cover for aesthetic reasons and for familiarity so it is again recognisable in shops. The band name is clearly the most important thing in this advert as the belief with this band is that they will sell themselves and that there is no need for images of them and further information, the band name is enough. The size of the font also represents this as the band name is the biggest and so the most important with the text getting smaller as it goes down the page, with the website being of the least importance and so the smallest. The actual design of the band name is something of a logo and is instantly recognisable and is becoming something of a form of iconography for the band.
How is meaning generated through these techniques?
Most of this has been covered in the point above in terms of the left A4 page and the right A4 page the semiotic meanings are already explained in the digiPak analysis post, to save repetition.
However, the use of two A4 pages generates meaning in itself, it clearly shows the importance and status of this band in that they need two pages to be able to show everything. But also that they are mainstream and successful as they can afford two A4 pages in a magazine where other smaller bands may only be able to afford a quarter of one.
What linguistic devices have been used?
This again, will be similar to the previous digiPak analysis in terms of connotations of the album title and affect of the artwork.
However, the size of the advert is quite overwhelming and impacting on the reader of the magazine, again emphasising the importance of the band but also perhaps the scale of this album that it is necessary to have two pages.
The quotations suggest that this is an exceptional band and that they are overwhelming in themselves in terms of their music which is reflected in the advert size and even in the image in the advert and on the album cover, the idea of being overwhelmed and overpowered.
Is there any intertextuality/references to popular culture?
I cannot think of anything that have not already been said about the artwork in the digiPak analysis, only perhaps that the reviewers will have connotations themselves and may be associated with different bands and people for certain readers which may make them then associate this album with that person. But this may not apply to all readers.
The companies responsible for the album such as Warner Bros. and Helium-3 may have certain references to certain readers such as they may associate Warner Bros. with the films they have produced and as a result associate this band with them, but again this may not be the same for everyone and does not necessarily reflect the band or advertising techniques in any way.
Representation
How are the band/artist represented?
Most of what can be mentioned here as either been mentioned above or in the previous digiPak analysis. Things such as the use of two A4 pages showing the band's status and the reviews showing how they are regarded highly by other industry professionals and their importance in contemporary society, which all helps add to their meta-narrative as they are already considered to be a band of great knowledge and held in high esteem, this serves to reinforce that image as well as selling their new product. It also helps to show that the band is only getting better and better with every album they produce emphasised in the reviews and again scale of the advert.
Institution and Audience
How might this print text be consumed?
People reading through the magazine; if a keen and focused reader, one who is really interested in music and the particular magazine will read every page whether it is an article or and advert. Whereas more relaxed ambient readers will read what they want to read and most probably skip over the adverts. That is perhaps why this advert is so big so as to catch even the skimmers attention, but ultimately this text is an advert and so may be ignored by a large majority of consumers. But having said that a fair number of readers will look at this advert and many will be interested in getting this album but as to how many of them actually buy it is something that is questionable.
This is the same as with the digiPak ultimately that people may see this and may be fans of the band but due to the contemporary society they will download it rather than purchasing, so the digiPak is deemed useless but the advert is still of some use because it may be what tempted the consumer in the first place.
Sunday, 3 October 2010
KG - Photographs
Saturday, 2 October 2010
KG - More Videos
I like the photographs turning into videos and vice versa. I think it's very effective, also the way the image is broken up. It's something that's so simple even we could do it. And I'm sure with our locations and especially with the use of our photographs as well, we could use this.
We could even have some of the black and white photographs turning into colour and then becoming what happens next in the video, if that makes sense.
Also, this one because of the animation, I think it is brilliant. The rest of the video is fairly average, but the use of the tape to create pictures and words is a really good idea. Not sure if we could do it ourselves, not so effectively anyway but we could always think about it. I mean, if we were to attempt this it would have to be done well otherwise it would not work. Better perhaps to be inspired by it and not attempt a replica than to do it and reduce the quality of the whole video.
KG - Deconstruction of a DigiPak
Front Cover.

The back.
Genre
How is the genre of the track/artist evident?
This artist's genre is debatable. In their songs they have a fusion of several different types of genres from classic rock to classical music. So it is difficult to pin point one genre. It is therefore reasonable to suggest that they are an alternative band as they are set apart from the others and different in their own way. But to add rock onto the end as well because they meet the conventions of that genre too with their use of power chords and guitar riffs. So they can appropriately be termed as being an alternative rock band.
The genre of this is evident on the digiPak as the artwork on the front is not a photograph, which could be considered alternative as the majority of album covers are a photograph of the band or something related to the band. The artwork for this album was designed by the design company La Boca, a company that specialises in art and design for the film, music and fashion industries. This being their first collaboration with Muse. The black and white photograph of the band on the back and inside covers reinforce the alternative style of the band and that fact that the photograph is blurred connotes and reiterates the theme of being alternative and rock'n'roll.
Media Language
What visual techniques are used?
On the front the image is central as the whole thing demands attention as opposed to just one thing that may be placed aesthetically off-centre. The use of colour helps to draw attention to the image, and the use of red and orange at the bottom merging into blues and purples at the top creates a reading line that draws the eye to the bottom, and so to the silhouette of the man moving upwards around the spherical shape and into the Earth at the very centre. This then moves us to the top left where the band's name is visible in it's iconic logo; the band name with the two lines around it. Our eyes are then drawn down to the sticker advertising the singles and then across to the album title, and back to the centre again. The connotations of the Earth being at the centre are self explanatory that the Earth is represented as being at the centre of everything. The picture is of a human on an illuminated pathway, the fact that it is illuminated could be a suggestion that this is connected to heaven in some way, the shadow of the figure is pointing downwards as if the light source is coming from where the Earth is suggestive that the Earth is similar to the light at the end of the tunnel. That this is a pathway from places beyond to the Earth and that only certain people can go along it, suggested in that the figure is simple and silhouetted so that it could be anyone, man or woman. The walkway is clearly in space as the stars are visible through gaps in the spherical shape, this links to some of the themes expressed within the songs on the album but also connotes that there is more than just Earth, a suggestion that there is more out there and that we only need a way to get there, presented with this walkway.
On the inside covers the two are photographs of the band shot in black and white, the one to the right with a raised contrast, but both slightly blurred. The right photograph is of the back of the band walking through a tight walkway, connoting the movement from back stage to on-stage, also suggested through the walking toward a bright light. This being suggestive of the performance element of this band and the importance of the live shows, reinforcing the rock genre. The photograph to the left is of the band members however none of them are facing the camera, again connoting their alternative rock style, reinforced further by the clothing they are wearing; one in a leather jacket and another in dark sunglasses. The weather in this photograph is slightly overcast connoting the dramatic nature of the band and the album something that is also expressed through the use of black and white. The band is shot in an urban location as buildings and streetlight can be visible behind them, this suggesting their normality as well as being familiar to audiences. It also ties in the with the rock band theme as they are often in cities and places with a nightlife [suggested by the streetlights] as opposed to in a field in the countryside.
On the back cover the photograph is of the 3 band members, again in black and white for the same reasons as mentioned above. The are photographed in an urban location as with the photographs on the inside cover, for the same reasons as above. However, in this particular picture there are sky scrapers and tall buildings visible in the background, as the band is seen as being much larger than these it connotes their dominance and significance in the world and represents them as being more powerful or inspirational than what is in the buildings behind them, another interpretation of the perspective is that it could represent the band distancing themselves from the city and its' constraints, something that is emphasised in their alternative style. They are also photographed in mid-step, connoting their busy schedules as they could not stop to be photographed, but also their fasted paced nature, something that is emphasised in their music. Also reinforcing the idea of their importance as there is somewhere they need to be or somewhere they have just come from. They are placed to the left complying with the rule of thirds as it is aesthetically pleasing. The text listing the songs on the album is placed to right again for the rule of thirds but also so as not to cover up any of the band member. The colour of the writing resembles that on the front with the top being blues and purples and working down to the bottom text turning pink and red. Creating a continuity about the album the movement of colour to black and white back to colour again, even if only very slightly. The bar code and copyright information have been placed in the bottom right corner so as not to be overly conspicuous because obviously they have to be on the album but aesthetically they are not very interesting. They have been placed in line with the text so that the eye is drawn to them after reading the list of tracks, but again so that they do not cover up the band, because this is ultimately an advert for the band and it is important that they are not covered up. That is why there is no text on the inside and no photograph of the band on the front cover.
How is meaning generated through these techniques?
I think this question has been answered above within the first media language question, in the talking of semiotics in the connotations of the visual techniques.
What linguistic devices have been used?
The use of black and white creates a dramatic moody feel to the album perhaps representational of the music it contains. This is contrasted with the bright colours on the front of the album which are exciting and suggest life and vitality and again give an indication of another side of the music in the album, the contrast in the genre and types of songs. The facial expressions that can be made out in the photographs comply with the moody feel, they are not smiling and not looking at the camera, adding to their alternative image.
The connotations of the album title 'The Resistance' suggest this will be a powerfully moving album, with themes of rising up and resisting, a theme that is common in many of the band's previous works as well. This could be reinforced by the visuals on the album as the photographs could connote a resistance, the angry stance on the left of the inside cover and the walking away from the oppression on the back. The artwork on the front reinforces this as well as it shows a figure set apart from the Earth, perhaps out of their own choice so as to form a resistance. Looking back at the connotation suggested for the front cover in the bullet points above the visuals on the front could be a symbol of hope that teamed with the title 'The Resistance' could connote a new era and a new outlook on the Earth, suggested again in the illuminated pathway.
Is there any intertextuality/references to popular culture?
The cover is very reminiscent of the band 'The Emperor Machine' 's album work, this is particularly because the same company designed the covers and so there is a very distinctive style and feel about the pieces. There is also links to magazines and various other album covers due to the designers.
The use of black and white photographs is something that is commonly seen on movie posters, album covers and adverts, so there is a certain resonance with the use of that, it seems familiar to people as well as being aesthetically pleasing and adding to the band's image.
In terms of postmodernism this album has no parody or pastiche that I can think of, there is nothing here that looks as if it has been borrowed from anywhere else, other than the use of black and white photography but I don't think that on it's own can be classed as postmodern. However, this album cover could be considered postmodern as there is not image of the band on the cover which is fairly unusual as this is ultimately a promotional product for the band. Also, the band name is fairly small on the cover, it does seem odd that this isn't the focus of the album cover particularly as there is no image of the band. Perhaps an indication that the band is well known enough for the marketers to think that it will sell of its own according without having to sell several images of the band, which could be considered a postmodern way of thinking.
Representation
How are the band/artist represented?
The band are represented as fitting the style and genre they are associated with for the reasons already mentioned previously through the visual and linguistic techniques. The clothing they are wearing makes them seem normal as the clothes are fairly average unlike some other artists in modern pop culture such as Lady Gaga, however the leather jacket and dark sunglasses, as mentioned above, still add to the star persona and help keep the theme of an alternative rock band evident.
I think most of how the band is represented has been said above in terms of semiotics, for example with things such as their dramatic moody edge by use of black and white photography and overcast weather, and the idea of presenting hope with their music by the image on the front cover symbolic of a light at the end of the tunnel.
This adds to the band's meta-narrative as they are perceived as a fairly normal down to Earth band and the photography represents that, but because of the epic nature of their music they are set apart from others which could be represented in the image on the front with the figure being apart from the world and the illuminated pathway, perhaps representational of their music and suggestive of the nature of their live shows as they are quite often described as being 'out of this world'.
Institution and Audience
How might this print text be consumed?
Because of the nature of contemporary society and the increase in downloading people would only generally buy this album if they really wanted it rather than just for the sake of it, as they could just download it for free. So this would have to be consumed by a focused viewer, somebody that wanted to spend money on it and purchase it legitimately. The band is very popular so people would want to buy this album and there have been several special edition versions of it [still with the same visuals, but with extras such as a DVD and key ring] to try and entice people to buy it. But ultimately the actually digiPak itself only serves focused viewers as ambient viewers will just download it and some may be interested in seeing the album artwork on their Ipod but it is increasingly becoming something that people aren't really bothered by anymore.


